Toayn veNitan 3 – Toayn veNitan 4 – Mishpatim – Borrowing and Lending – Tikkun HaMishpat – Tzaddik veRa Lo – When Good People Suffer – Gilgulim – Reincarnation – Beis Din Establishes Justice – Lost Articles – Bava Metzia – Talis – The Body Is the Garment of the Soul – Speaker: Rabbi Nasan Maimon.
Toayn veNitan 3 is based on 2Likutey Moharan 5 – Para. 15d – “Tikkun HaMishpat”.
01:53 – PARAGRAPH 3. Cause of Kilkul HaMishpat – injustice. Tzaddik veRa Lo – why do good people suffer? Gilgulim – reincarnation.
04:31 – Through temimus – simplicity and sincerity – we achieve Tikkun HaMishpat.
07:10 – Beis Din has the authority to allocate property.
07:48 – תְּהֽוֹם־אֶל־תְּה֣וֹם ק֖וֹרֵא לְק֣וֹל צִנּוֹרֶ֑יךָ – “Deep calls to deep to the sound of Your water channels…” (Tehillim 42:8).
08:49 – HALAKHA 4. Hilkhos Toayn veNitan 4 is based on Likutey Moharan 188. Forgetting is a type of loss.
11:50 – Parshas Mishpatim. עַל־כָּל־אֲבֵדָ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֤ר יֹאמַר֙ כִּי־ה֣וּא זֶ֔ה עַ֚ד הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים יָבֹ֖א – “…for any lost article, concerning which he will say that this is it, the plea[s] of both parties shall come to the judges…” (Shemos 22:8, Mishpatim). Laws regarding lost articles. Taking an oath reminds a person to search for the Torah he forgot/lost at birth. Lying is a result of forgetting and loss of Torah.
12:10 – Elokim refers to Beis Din – Moshe Rabbeinu gave smicha to Yehoshua.
15:49 Before he enters the world, a baby must swear he will be a tzaddik. Then, at birth, a malach causes an infant to forget what he learned previously. His lifetime task is to find what he lost.
16:45 – Laws of lost articles.
18:18 – The moment a newborn enters this world, he forgets everything he learned in Gan Eden.
19:37 – Bava Metzia begins with two people finding a lost garment. Most laws of business concerning moveable items are discussed in Bava Metzia.
20:28 – Spiritual aspects of litigation between two people who simultaneously find the same lost article.
21:43 – Talis refers to a garment and also alludes to the soul being clothed in a physical body.
23:13 – Closing blessings.
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